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Cuba: The Ultimate Dos & Don'ts Guide

August is coming to an end, and if you’re planning your next trip, make sure it’s to Cuba. From the vibrant streets of Havana to the pristine beaches of Varadero, Cuba is a unique destination—perhaps a trip of a lifetime for many. Although it is considered a country that is easy to navigate as a tourist, mistakes or oversights are common and can hamper your experience or—even worse—offend the locals. That’s why we’ve compiled a list of the most useful dos and don’ts to ensure a smooth trip and get to know Cuba in depth without any unpleasant surprises!

 

DOs

  1. Download maps offline

In Cuba, Wi-Fi is like a treasure—rare and valuable! Even if you spot a hotspot, speeds are often frustratingly slow. To avoid the hassle, download offline maps via apps like Google Maps or Maps.me before your trip. This way, you’ll be able to navigate the bustling streets of Havana, discover hidden restaurants in Trinidad, or explore the trails in Viñales without worrying about internet connection. Be prepared to enjoy every corner of Cuba with comfort and confidence!

 

  1. Stay in a Casa Particular

If you want to experience the real Cuba, skip the hotels and stay in a “Casa Particular”. These are private homes where locals rent rooms and offer warm hospitality. Not only are they more affordable than hotels, but you will have the opportunity to interact directly with Cubans. You’ll discover the best places to eat, the most beautiful sights, and tips for getting around like a local—all firsthand!

 

  1. Bring a power bank and an adapter 

Cuba is full of surprises, including the power supply. Power outages are common, especially in the more remote areas. So, make sure to bring a power bank to keep your devices charged throughout the day. Also, because electrical outlets in Cuba can be 110V or 220V and are often of the American plug type, a universal adapter is a must. This will save you from many setbacks and allow you to enjoy your trip unhindered.

 

  1. Use “collectivos” for affordable travel

Want to move from city to city without emptying your wallet? Collectivos are the solution! These are shared taxis that cost much less than private taxis and offer a unique opportunity to meet other travelers. Just be sure to agree on the price in advance and don’t hesitate to ask the locals or the host of the Casa Particular for help in arranging a ride. We guarantee it is the ultimate travel experience in Cuba.

 

  1. Try Cuban cigars, but be careful where to buy them 

You can’t go to Cuba and not try its famous cigars! But beware: not all cigars sold on the street are authentic. To make sure you’re buying genuine Cuban cigars, opt for shops like La Casa del Habano, or buy directly from cigar factories. If you’re unsure where to go, ask your local guide—they’ll lead you to the best places.

 

DON’Ts

  1. Don’t rely on credit or debit cards 

In Cuba, international credit and debit cards are unreliable due to the restrictions still in place in its banking system. Even cards issued in Europe are often not accepted. For Greek travelers, this means that you should not rely on using your cards for everyday expenses, even if they are proven to work in other destinations. 

 

  1. Don’t forget to bring your own toiletries 

Cuba excels in many areas, but supplying toiletries isn’t one of them. From shampoo and toothpaste to feminine hygiene products, finding these essentials can be more challenging than you might imagine. To avoid problems, stock up on all the essentials before you set off on your trip. If you have specific medication needs or other special preferences, bring enough for the entire trip, as pharmacies in Cuba are not always fully stocked.

 

  1. Do not ignore the importance of the tourist card

Before traveling to Cuba, it’s essential to obtain a tourist card (visa) to enter the country. This card differs from a regular visa and can be issued through airlines or Cuban consulates. Obtain it well in advance of your trip to avoid any last-minute problems at the airport. If you’re flying through a third country, make sure you know their specific requirements for travel to Cuba.

 

  1. Do not drink tap water

Water safety is a serious issue in Cuba. Always drink bottled or boiled water. Bottled water is available at supermarkets and kiosks, but it’s a good idea to purchase enough, as supplies can run out. Also, avoid ice cubes in your drinks unless you are sure they are made with purified water.

 

  1. Don’t forget to use the ‘Etecsa’ Wi-Fi cards 

In Cuba, Wi-Fi is not exactly as you know it—it’s not everywhere and certainly not free. To get online, you’ll need an ‘Etecsa’ Wi-Fi card. These cards are sold in packages of 1 or 5 hours and can only be obtained from special shops or hotels. Since you can’t be sure when you will have access to the internet again, it’s wise to buy several cards together and keep them safe. That way, you’ll always be connected when you need it, without worrying about technical difficulties.

 

  1. Don’t assume that every taxi is safe

Although most taxis in Cuba are reliable, it is best to choose official ‘Cubanacan’ taxis or arrange private taxis through your accommodation. Avoid unmarked taxis, especially late at night, and always agree on the price before you board. For added security, many travelers use ‘Cuban Taxi’ apps to book taxis with comfort and confidence.

 

Epilogue 

Cuba is a destination that offers as much beauty and magic as it does challenges. By following these dos and don’ts carefully compiled by our team, you can enjoy your experience to the fullest and experience Cuba the way you deserve. Remember, good preparation is key!

Don’t forget to visit our website for more travel blogs, follow ONExchange’s Instagram page and share your own Cuba adventures by tagging us. Until next time, we wish you safe and happy travels!

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